Operational Risk Management features explained

for Risk Management

Platforms for identifying, assessing, and mitigating risks from inadequate processes, people, systems, or external events.

Every feature we track for Operational Risk Management products, with a description of what each one means.

Action Planning & Issue Remediation

Functionality to manage and track plans designed to remediate identified risk issues.

Action Plan Registration
Creation of distinct, trackable action plans tied to risks or findings.
Automated Task Tracking
Automatic monitoring and status updates of task completion.
Automatic Escalation Rules
Escalation to higher management based on custom criteria.
Integration with Email
Automated email notifications and reminders tied to action items.
Number of Concurrent Action Plans
Maximum active remediation plans supported.
Overdue Action Alerts
System notifications for overdue remediation actions.
Progress Dashboard
Visual dashboard for quick status and progress overview.
Remediation Workflow
Structured process for documenting, assigning, reviewing, and completing remediation tasks.
Task Assignment
Assignable remediation actions to users, with due dates and statuses.

Compliance & Regulatory Support

Ensures the product is aligned with current banking regulations and compliance requirements (e.g., Basel III/IV, SOX, GDPR).

Audit Readiness Score
Generates a score or readiness level for upcoming audits.
Audit Trail for Compliance Activities
Record all compliance-related actions for audit purposes.
Automated Regulatory Filings
Prepare and file required regulatory documentation automatically.
Built-in Basel III/IV Templates
Standardized templates for operational risk under Basel rules.
Compliance Checklist Tools
In-built checklist templates for key compliance requirements.
E-Signature for Compliance
Support digital signatures on compliance suites.
GDPR/Privacy Controls
Specific features to support data privacy laws (data restriction, deletion).
Regulatory Update Alerts
Notifies users of relevant changes in the regulatory landscape.
Regulatory Workflow Automation
Automate compliance-related workflows (e.g., attestation).
SOX Control Mapping
Map system controls and features to Sarbanes-Oxley sections.

Configuration & Customization

Flexibility to configure the system (forms, fields, workflows, rules) to match bank-specific operational risk processes.

Conditional Logic in Forms
Enable or disable fields based on user input.
Configurable Data Fields
Ability to add custom fields with validation rules.
Configurable Workflows
Define bespoke workflows per risk type or business unit.
Custom Risk Metrics
Create new risk indicators, metrics, and formulas.
Customizable Forms & Templates
Drag and drop or code-based form/template modifications.
Localization Support
Support for multiple languages, currencies, and regional settings.
Number of Supported Languages
Maximum number of user interface languages supported.
User-defined Dashboards
Users can create personalized dashboard layouts.
White-label Branding
Ability to brand the UI with bank logos, colors, and style.

Control Management

Facilitates identification, documentation, evaluation, and testing of internal controls meant to mitigate operational risk.

Automated Alerts for Control Failures
Immediate notification if a control test fails.
Automated Control Testing
Tools to test controls automatically and record results.
Control Documentation & Versioning
Maintain records and change versions of control documentation.
Control Effectiveness Assessment
Facilitates regular evaluation of control performance.
Control Library
Central repository for all operational controls setup in the system.
Control Mapping to Risks
Ability to link controls directly to risks they mitigate.
Control Owner Assignment
Assign responsibility for specific controls.
Evidence Capture for Control Tests
Upload or auto-link evidence for control testing results.
Key Control Identification
Flag critical controls essential to the risk framework.
Test Scheduling & Reminders
Automated scheduling and reminders for control testing.

Control Management & Testing

Features for tracking, evaluating, and monitoring operational controls.

Automated Control Testing
Integration or toolset for automated control validation (e.g., data-driven checks).
Control Change Management
Audit trail and workflow for changes to control definitions.
Control Design Assessment
Evaluation of control design versus implementation effectiveness.
Control Effectiveness Assessment
Built-in tools for periodic control testing and review.
Control Library
Centralized registry of controls with descriptions and owners.
Control Owner Assignment
Designation of responsible individuals or teams for each control.
Control-Process Mapping
Mapping controls to specific business processes or risks.
Deficiency Tracking
Workflow to log, manage, and resolve failed control tests.
Number of Controls
Maximum controls supported in the library.
Test Scheduling & Reminders
Automated scheduling and reminders for future control tests.

Data Integrity & Audit Trails

Features to ensure data entered into the system is accurate, traceable, and tamper-proof, supporting accountability and compliance.

Automated Data Backups
System automatically backs up critical data on a scheduled basis.
Change Tracking Granularity
Level of detail for every change (field, user, timestamp).
Comprehensive Audit Logs
Detailed records of all system activity, changes, and data edits.
Data Reconciliation Tools
Ability to compare and reconcile internal data with external or legacy sources.
Data Validation Rules
Automated checks that validate data input against set business rules.
Digital Signatures
Support for cryptographic signing of records or transactions.
Historical Data Versioning
Ability to retrieve and review previous versions of data records.
Immutable Data Storage
Ensures data cannot be modified once written, supporting regulatory requirements.
Tamper Alerts
Detection and notification of unauthorized data changes.
Time-stamping of Transactions
Record the exact times for all key user actions.

Incident Management & Loss Event Capture

Tools for capturing, tracking, analyzing, and managing operational risk incidents and losses.

Data Quality Checks
Automated validation rules for ensuring incident data completeness.
Drag-and-Drop Attachments
Support for adding documents, images, or other files to incidents.
Incident Capture Interface
Intuitive interface for employees to report risk events or incidents.
Incident Categorization
Customizable categories and subcategories for classifying incidents.
Incident Notification Rules
Customizable automated notifications to stakeholders.
Incident Severity Scoring
Automated or manual assignment of incident severity levels.
Incident Workflow Automation
Configurable workflows for investigation, review, and closure.
Loss Data Collection
Capability to record actual and potential financial losses and recoveries.
Regulatory Reporting Interface
Direct output or uploads for regulatory bodies (e.g., Basel loss database).
Root Cause Analysis Toolkit
Tools to facilitate deep-dive analysis of incident causes.
Time to Resolution Tracking
Measured time from incident capture to closure.

Integration & Interoperability

Features to ensure the risk system connects and shares data securely with other critical banking, HR, and IT systems.

API Access
Secure REST or SOAP APIs for data ingestion and extraction.
Custom ETL Tools
Extract, transform, and load tools specifically for operational risk use-cases.
Data Enrichment from External Sources
Augment risk data automatically with additional context from external systems.
Data Import/Export Scheduler
Automate periodic data imports and exports.
ERP/Core Banking System Integration
Seamless transfer of data to/from main banking operational platforms.
External Audit Tool Compatibility
Direct interface for external auditors to pull necessary reports.
Identity Provider Integration
Works with enterprise identity and access management systems.
Single Sign-On (SSO) Support
Allows consistent logins across platforms with centralized security.
Third-party Risk Data Integration
Incorporate risk data feeds from external vendors.
Webhooks for Notifications
Push system alerts and events to other applications instantly.

Integration & Interoperability

Features supporting system integration, interoperability, and data exchange across the organization’s ecosystem.

API Access (REST/SOAP)
Secure, documented APIs for data exchange.
Custom Field Mapping
Flexible mapping for custom data fields in integrations.
Data Import/Export Tools
Bulk import/export tools for connecting with legacy systems.
Flat File Uploads
Support for uploading flat files in structured formats (e.g., CSV, XML).
Integration Throughput
Number of integration transactions per second supported.
On-premises/Cloud Data Sync
Works with both cloud and on-premises systems for data exchange.
Pre-built Integrations
Out-of-the-box connectors to common banking, HR, or GRC systems.
Real-time Data Sync
Support for on-the-fly synchronization with core banking or data warehouses.

Regulatory Compliance Management

Support compliance with global and regional operational risk regulations and frameworks.

Audit Trail Maintenance
Immutable, timestamped logs of all compliance-related actions.
Automated Policy Distribution
Distribution and acknowledgment workflows for updated policies.
Compliance Calendar
Scheduling and reminders for key compliance activities.
Compliance Status Dashboard
Visual overview of current compliance status.
Document Repository
Centralized compliance document storage with version control.
Evidence Collection Tools
Facilitates efficient attachment/upload of compliance evidence.
Pre-configured Compliance Templates
Standard templates for common regulatory directives (e.g., Basel, SOX, GDPR, DORA).
Remediation Tracking
Track issues identified during regulatory reviews and audits.

Reporting & Analytics

Powerful reporting engines to offer insights into the operational risk landscape, and support regulatory and internal reporting.

Ad-hoc Report Builder
Users can create customized reports using system data.
Dashboard Visualization
Visual dashboards providing at-a-glance status of key metrics.
Data Retention Controls
Configure how long historical reports and data are kept.
Drill-down Analytics
Click-through for detailed breakdowns of aggregate figures.
Export to Excel/PDF/CSV
Ability to export reports in multiple standard formats.
Interactive Visualizations
Users can manipulate charts and visuals to slice and dice data.
Real-time Data Refresh
Reports draw from live system data with fast refresh rates.
Scheduled Reports
Automate regular report delivery to users and stakeholders.
Standard Regulatory Reports
Pre-built templates for required compliance and regulatory reports.
Trend Analysis
Identify risk trends over time, including seasonality.

Reporting & Analytics

Robust analytics suite and flexible reporting tools for regulatory, management, and board reporting.

Ad Hoc Query Capability
Support for user-defined, on-the-fly data queries.
Automated Risk Metric Calculation
Built-in formulas and scripts for common operational risk metrics.
Custom Report Builder
Drag-and-drop or code-based custom report creation.
Drill-down Analytics
Ability to drill down from summary views to detailed records.
Export Formats
Supported formats for exports (e.g., PDF, Excel, XML, CSV).
Interactive Dashboards
Customizable, real-time dashboards with graphical visualizations.
KRI/KPI Dashboards
Key Risk and Key Performance Indicator dashboards.
Number of Concurrent Report Users
Maximum users who can simultaneously generate reports.
Pre-built Regulatory Reports
Templates and workflows for common risk management regulatory reports (e.g., Basel II/III, SOX).
Predictive Analytics
Advanced analytics for risk scoring and scenario forecasting.
Scheduled Report Delivery
Automated generation and delivery of reports per predefined schedules.

Risk & Incident Reporting

Functionality enables the timely identification, categorization, and escalation of operational risk events and near misses.

Anonymous Reporting Capability
Users can report incidents without disclosing their identity.
Attachment & Evidence Uploads
Allows supporting files to be attached to incident records.
Automated Escalation
System can route incidents to the appropriate level of management based on severity.
Customizable Incident Taxonomy
Ability to define and adjust categories for risk events.
Event Timeline Visualization
Timeline view of incident events and steps taken.
Incident Severity Scoring
Grading system to quickly assess and prioritize incidents.
Incident Status Tracking
Monitor progress of incidents from reporting to resolution.
Management Commenting & Collaboration
Enables managers to comment and collaborate on incident investigations.
Real-time Incident Reporting
Allows users to report incidents as soon as they occur.
Root Cause Analysis Tools
Built-in methods to help determine why an incident occurred.

Risk Assessment & Evaluation

Tools for periodic assessment of operational risks including risk identification, scoring, and management.

Automated Risk Scoring
Automatically updates risk scores based on input data and thresholds.
Bulk Risk Assessment Uploads
Import risk assessments in bulk from external files.
Customizable Risk Scoring Matrix
Ability to define framework for likelihood and impact scoring.
Key Risk Indicator (KRI) Tracking
Monitor and track key operational risk indicators.
Mitigation Action Tracking
Track progress of action plans to address operational risks.
Periodic Review Scheduling
Schedule and track completion of risk reviews.
Residual Risk Calculation
System calculates risk after controls are applied.
Risk Appetite Setting
Configure thresholds for acceptable risk across categories.
Risk Heat Maps
Visual representation of risk likelihood versus impact.
Risk Register Management
Centralized registry for all identified operational risks.

Risk Identification & Assessment

Features to identify, record, assess, score, and classify operational risks.

Automated Risk Alerts
System alerts for newly logged or updated risks based on defined criteria.
Bulk Risk Import
Ability to import risk data from external sources (e.g., CSV, Excel).
Historical Risk Database
Archive of resolved, closed, or past risks for analytics.
Inherent & Residual Risk Calculation
Ability to calculate and compare inherent and residual risk levels.
Number of Risk Attributes
Maximum customizable fields for risk attributes.
Risk Assessment Frequency
Frequency with which risks can be periodically re-assessed.
Risk Mapping
Visual mapping of risks to processes, departments, products, etc.
Risk Register
Centralized repository for all identified risks.
Risk Scoring Model
Built-in quantitative and qualitative risk scoring/calculation.
Risk Taxonomy Customization
Configurable categories/types of operational risk.
Scenario Analysis Capability
Supports what-if and scenario analysis for risk events.

Risk Notification & Escalation

Tools for ensuring timely alerts, notifications, and escalation of operational risk-related events to the right people.

Custom Escalation Matrix
Configurable rules for whom to notify and escalate at each risk threshold.
Customizable Alert Templates
Define alert content and appearance for various risk types.
Email & SMS Alerts
Critical risk events can generate email/SMS alerts based on severity.
Escalation Tracking Log
Historical logs indicate all escalations made and handled.
Executive Dashboard Alerts
High-severity risks appear prominently on executive dashboards.
Integration with Incident Management
Seamless transition from alert to incident management workflow.
Mobile Push Notifications
Send alerts to mobile devices of key personnel.
Prioritized Alerting
Alert urgency and delivery methods adjust by risk classification.
Real-time System Notifications
Instant, in-system notifications for key risk events.
Redundancy Controls for Alerts
Backup methods to ensure critical alerts are never missed.

Scalability, Performance & Support

Ensures the product can handle large volumes of data and users with high reliability; includes support services.

Concurrent User Capacity
Number of users who can actively use the system at once.
Data Retention Policy Support
Configurable support for long-term data retention based on bank requirements.
Dedicated Customer Support Team
Direct access to support engineers familiar with operational risk and banking.
Disaster Recovery (DR) Capability
Automated data backup and disaster recovery procedures.
Incident Response SLA
Maximum guaranteed time for support incident response.
Mobile-responsive UI
System accessibility from smartphones and tablets.
Performance Monitoring Tools
Built-in dashboards for tracking system health, latency, and capacity.
Release Management
Structured process for regular software updates and hotfixes.
System Uptime Commitment
Guaranteed percentage of uptime (availability) per year.
Training Material Availability
Availability of online or in-person user training resources.

Security & Reliability

Core technical features to ensure data is secure, system is reliable, and business continuity is maintained.

Access Logging & Monitoring
All access and actions are logged and monitored for anomalies.
Average Recovery Time Objective (RTO)
The typical time needed to restore system functionality after a disruption.
Cybersecurity Incident Monitoring
Real-time alerts and logs for suspicious activity.
Disaster Recovery Planning
Disaster recovery processes are defined, tested, and supported.
Full Data Encryption
Data is encrypted at rest and in transit.
High Availability Architecture
System design allows for minimal downtime and quick recovery.
Penetration Testing Support
Platform allows for or supports regular pen testing.
Redundancy & Failover Mechanisms
Systems in place to handle hardware or network failure automatically.
Service Level Uptime
Percentage of time the system is guaranteed to be available.
Vulnerability Scanning
Automatic scanning for security vulnerabilities.

User Access Controls

Mechanisms for managing, monitoring, and restricting access to sensitive data and functions. Essential for limiting operational risk from unauthorized actions.

Access Request Workflow Automation
Automates the process for users to request and obtain access based on workflows.
Audit Trails on Access Changes
Automatic logs of all changes made to user permissions and access rights.
Failed Login Attempt Monitoring
Records and alerts on multiple failed login attempts.
Granular Permission Levels
Ability to define very specific access rights at module, data, or transaction level.
Multi-factor Authentication
Requires multiple forms of verification before access is granted to the system.
Real-time Access Revocation
Ability to revoke user access instantly.
Role-based Access Control
Allocation of access permissions based on the user's role in the organization.
Session Timeout Controls
Automatic logoff users after a period of inactivity.
Single Sign-On (SSO) Integration
Enables users to access multiple applications with one set of credentials securely.
User Access Review & Certification
Periodic verification and re-certification of users’ access rights.

User Access and Security

Ensure secure, role-based access to the system and data, protecting sensitive financial and operational information.

Audit Logging
Comprehensive logs of all user actions and system changes.
Change Management Workflow
Structured workflow for reviewing and approving permission changes.
Data Encryption at Rest
All data is encrypted while stored.
Data Encryption in Transit
All transmitted data is encrypted.
IP Whitelisting/Blacklisting
Restriction or permission of access from specific IP addresses.
Multi-factor Authentication
Optional requirement for multi-factor user authentication.
Number of User Profiles
Maximum supported user accounts concurrently active.
Password Policy Enforcement
Customizable password strength and rotation policies.
Role-based Access Control
Ability to assign granular permissions to specific user roles (e.g., analyst, manager, auditor).
Security Certification
Holds industry security certifications (e.g., ISO 27001, SOC 2).
Single Sign-On (SSO)
Supports single sign-on with popular identity providers.
User Session Timeout
Automatic logoff after a set period of inactivity.

Workflow & Automation

Automate the risk management lifecycle, enforcing processes and improving efficiency.

Approval Hierarchies
Multi-level, role-based approval flows for key actions.
Automated Notifications
Email, SMS, or in-app notifications based on user-defined criteria.
Custom Workflow Designer
Graphical or code-based tool to create and update workflows.
Escalation Rules
Escalation paths and levels for unresolved issues.
Event-driven Automation
Triggers based on events (e.g., risk submission, incident closure) for automation.
Integration APIs
APIs for integration with HR, compliance, core banking, and third-party tools.
Integration with Ticketing Tools
Ability to send/receive tasks to systems like JIRA/ServiceNow.
Number of Automated Workflows
Maximum distinct automation workflows configured.
Re-assignment Capabilities
Easily reassign tasks or issues based on workload.

Workflow & Task Automation

Automate common processes and tasks in the operational risk management lifecycle to improve efficiency and consistency.

Approval Workflow Customization
Define multi-step approvals for key risk processes.
Automated Escalation Paths
Escalate overdue or critical tasks as per preset rules.
Automated Notifications
Automatic email, SMS, or in-application alerts for tasks and deadlines.
Bulk Task Management
Ability to manage and update tasks in bulk.
Calendar Integration
Seamless integration with corporate calendars for scheduling reviews, tasks, or meetings.
Rule-driven Workflow Engine
Automated routing/regulation of processes based on defined business rules.
SLA Enforcement Mechanisms
Monitor and enforce Service Level Agreements on process tasks.
Task Assignment Automation
Assign tasks to relevant parties based on workflow configuration.
Task Completion Tracking
Comprehensive tracking of task status and completions.
Template-based Task Creation
Create and deploy recurring tasks from templates.

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