Catastrophe Risk Modeling for Reinsurance features explained
for Reinsurance
Every feature we track for Catastrophe Risk Modeling for Reinsurance products, with a description of what each one means.
Customer Support & Service
Service characteristics, training, and client partnership options.
- Client Community Access
- Forums, events, and user groups for sharing knowledge and advice.
- Dedicated Account Manager
- Assigned point of contact for strategic engagement.
- Onboarding Assistance
- Guided onboarding program for new clients and users.
- Premium Support Option
- Higher-tier support plans for critical clients.
- Service Level Agreement (SLA)
- Formal SLAs for support response times and updates.
- Technical Support Coverage
- Availability of support team during business hours (and optionally 24/7).
- Training Sessions
- Regular live/online training, webinars, and best practice workshops.
Data Security & Compliance
Security and regulatory controls for safeguarding confidential risk, client, and financial data.
- Audit Logs
- Comprehensive tracking of user actions and data access.
- Client Data Segregation
- Logical or physical segregation of client datasets.
- Data Retention Policy Controls
- Configurable data retention, archival, and deletion settings.
- End-to-end Encryption
- Data is encrypted both in-transit and at-rest.
- GDPR/CCPA Compliance
- Adherence to international privacy regulations.
- Incident Response Plan
- Predefined process for handling security breaches.
- Multi-factor Authentication
- Requires multiple authentication methods for user login.
- Penetration Testing
- Regular vulnerability assessment and ethical hacking tests.
- Role-based Access Control
- Restricts user/system access by policy or department.
Hazard & Vulnerability Modeling
Features focused on evaluating and simulating hazard events (such as hurricanes, earthquakes, floods) and how they impact insured assets or portfolios.
- Automated Data Cleansing
- Built-in tools to validate and clean exposure data for modeling.
- Building Vulnerability Curves
- Use of vulnerability functions to estimate damage as a function of hazard intensity.
- Climate Change Scenarios
- Option to model catastrophe risk under different climate change projections.
- Event Set Size
- Number of simulated catastrophic events for probabilistic analysis.
- Exposure Aggregation
- Support for aggregation of exposures by region, peril, or client portfolios.
- Exposure Data Enrichment
- Ability to enhance client portfolios with hazard zone overlays, construction details, and location attributes.
- Geospatial Resolution
- Level of detail in spatial risk mapping (e.g., postcode, address-level resolution).
- Ground-up Loss Computation
- Calculation of gross (pre-insurance) losses at policy or portfolio level.
- Hazard Map Visualization
- Interactive display of hazard intensity overlays on portfolio locations.
- Multi-peril Coverage
- Ability to model multiple types of natural catastrophes, including but not limited to hurricanes, earthquakes, and floods.
- Secondary Perils Modeling
- Support for emerging/secondary perils such as wildfire, hail, convective storms.
- Site/Asset-level Analysis
- Ability to drill down to individual locations or assets in risk evaluation.
- User-defined Hazard Scenarios
- Flexibility to create custom hazard scenarios (e.g., bespoke earthquake ruptures).
Loss Modeling & Financial Module
Core features for estimating the financial impacts, losses, and metrics from catastrophe events, taking into account insurance terms.
- Average Annual Loss (AAL)
- Automated computation of the mean annualized loss across all modeled perils.
- Cashflow Timing Modeling
- Ability to assess impact of loss payment timing on reinsurance recoveries and reserves.
- Ceded/Retained Loss Output
- Breakdown of total loss between ceded and retained amount for all modeled events.
- Correlation Across Perils/Regions
- Incorporation of peril or region-based correlation in calculations.
- Currency Support
- Multi-currency modeling and loss reporting capabilities.
- Event Loss Tables Export
- Exportable event-by-event loss tables (ELTs) for reporting or further modeling.
- Financial Structures
- Flexible module to replicate custom (e.g., multi-layer, quota share) reinsurance structures.
- Insurance & Reinsurance Terms Modeling
- Modeling of contract terms such as limits, deductibles, sublimits, and layers.
- Loss Exceedance Curves
- Ability to generate exceedance probability distributions for loss benchmarking.
- Net vs. Gross Loss Analysis
- Comparison and breakdown of pre- and post-reinsurance losses.
- Probable Maximum Loss (PML)
- Support for calculation of PML at different return periods (e.g., 1-in-100 year event).
- Tax & Expense Modeling
- Ability to factor in taxes, commissions, and other policy expenses in loss calculations.
Model Update & Maintenance
Core platform functionality for receiving, managing, and applying model/data updates over time.
- Automated Model Updates
- Push/pull based updating of hazard and financial models without manual install.
- Backward Compatibility
- Ability to re-run old portfolios in previous model versions.
- Changelog Distribution
- Transparent distribution of model release notes and update impacts.
- Support for Historical Model Versions
- Ability to preserve and sandbox old model/data versions for regulatory reviews.
- User Notification of Updates
- Automated alerts and digest announcements of new releases.
Model Validation & Transparency
Capabilities for ensuring model credibility, understanding, and regulatory/peer review.
- Audit Trail for Models
- Detailed logs of model changes, runs, and result comparisons.
- Model Documentation Access
- Full model methodology and assumptions documentation provided.
- Model Sensitivity Reporting
- Automated quantification of model and parameter uncertainty.
- Open Model Inputs
- Ability for clients to review and in some cases adjust model input parameters.
- Peer Review Tools
- Support for independent review and annotation of model results.
- User-defined Validation Tests
- Ability to run custom tests to validate outputs against known benchmarks.
- Version Control
- Tracking changes and allowing rollback for model, data, and output versions.
Performance & Scalability
Operational characteristics regarding processing power, reliability, and scalability for large portfolios and multiple users.
- Auto-scaling Infrastructure
- Cloud-based elasticity for scaling compute power with demand.
- Concurrent Job Capacity
- Number of catastrophe model runs supported in parallel.
- Data Compression
- Support for compressing datasets and results for efficient storage.
- Disaster Recovery
- Redundancy and disaster recovery measures for system resilience.
- High Availability SLA
- Uptime guarantee for critical production systems.
- Historical Job Logs
- Access to archived job/output logs for audit and reruns.
- Maximum Exposure Records
- Largest exposure dataset size supported per portfolio.
- Processing Speed
- Average time to complete a modeling run on medium-sized portfolio.
Pricing & Licensing
Commercial model and flexibility in how software and services are accessed and paid for.
- Bundled Model Updates
- Model/feature updates included in standard license.
- Flexible Licensing Models
- Annual, usage-based, enterprise, or modular license options.
- Free Trial or Sandbox
- Limited access trial for proof-of-concept or evaluation.
- Pay-as-you-go Option
- Supports pay-per-use with no long-term contract.
- Transparent Pricing
- Clear, predictable fee structures without hidden charges.
- Usage Tracking Tools
- Dashboards and reporting for monitoring software/data usage.
Reinsurance Optimization Tools
Advanced features for structuring, optimizing, and analyzing reinsurance purchases and their effectiveness.
- Capital Efficiency Metrics
- Calculation of metrics like risk transfer efficiency, cost of capital, or marginal benefit.
- Dynamic Pricing Tools
- Support for pricing reinsurance products dynamically as structures are adjusted.
- Graphical Program Builder
- Drag-and-drop interface to set up and visualize reinsurance layers and contracts.
- Layer Contribution Analysis
- Quantitative analysis of loss and capital contribution by layer.
- Portfolio Rebalancing Suggestions
- Recommendations for rebalancing reinsurance portfolio in light of risk changes.
- Program Optimization Engine
- Tool for recommending optimal reinsurance levels and attachment points based on user objectives.
- Reinsurance Structure Comparison
- Automated comparison of multiple reinsurance structures (quota share, XL, aggregate) for efficiency.
- Retrocession Modeling
- Support for modeling and optimization of retrocession purchase for reinsurers.
- Sensitivity Testing
- Ability to test impact of varying contract or risk parameters on results.
- Simulation Run Capacity
- Maximum number of reinsurance scenarios or simulations that can be processed per run.
- Stochastic Analysis of Reinsurance Costs
- Simulation of cost variability under different catastrophe load assumptions.
Reporting & Visualization
Tools and outputs supporting results interpretation, communication, and regulatory compliance.
- Attachment for Documentation
- Upload supporting documents to analysis/report output.
- Custom Branding
- Add company logos and style to exported reports.
- Custom Report Builder
- Create, format, and export customized reports for stakeholders.
- Data Visualization Widgets
- Built-in scatterplots, bar charts, exceedance curve visualizations, and dashboards.
- Drill-down Capabilities
- Users can navigate from high-level to detailed results with a click.
- Export to PDF/Excel/Word
- Direct export of results and reports into common formats.
- Interactive Risk Maps
- Zoomable/clickable maps with summary stats and site-level detail.
- Regulatory Reporting Templates
- Pre-configured formats for Solvency II, Lloyd’s RDS, NAIC, etc.
- Scenario Comparison Views
- Side-by-side visualization of risk scenarios and outcomes.
- Scheduled Report Delivery
- Ability to automate distribution of regular updates.
User Experience & Integration
Features enhancing usability, user management, and integration with other platforms or workflows.
- API Access
- Availability of APIs for data pull/push and workflow automation.
- Audit Trail
- System tracks user actions for compliance and traceability.
- Batch Processing
- Ability to set up, run, and monitor multiple modeling tasks in parallel.
- Dashboard Customization
- Users can personalize reporting dashboards and save layouts.
- Help & Training Resources
- Contextual help, tutorials, and knowledge bases.
- Import/Export Options
- Support for multiple formats (Excel, CSV, Oasis, etc.) for exposures and results.
- Multi-user Collaboration
- Support for concurrent users, document sharing, and change tracking.
- Single Sign-On (SSO)
- Integrates with enterprise identity systems for easy log-in.
- Third-party Data Integration
- Easy connection to external hazard datasets, geocoding, or satellite data providers.
- Web-based Interface
- Availability of browser-based, device-agnostic access.